Page 1516 - Vines Expositary Dictionary

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6.
(
$ !
, 3926), “to annoy concerning anything” (
, and No.
5), occurs in Acts 15:19, “we trouble (not them).”¶
7.
$
(
"
, 4660), primarily “to flay,” hence, “to vex, annoy” (“there was a
time when the Greek, in thus speaking, compared his trouble to the pains of flaying
alive,” Moulton,
8
., p. 89), is used in the active voice in Mark 5:35; Luke 8:49; in
the passive voice, Matt. 9:36, in the best texts,
RV
, “they were distressed” (some have
$
,
KJV
, “they fainted”); in the middle voice, Luke 7:6, “trouble (not thyself).”¶ The
word is frequent in the papyri.
8.
(
, 387) is rendered “trouble” in Gal. 5:12,
KJV
: see
STIR
, No.
12,
TURN
, No. 15,
UPROAR
.
9.
$
(
$ !
, 2350), akin to
$
, “a tumult,” in the middle voice, “to
make an uproar,” is rendered “trouble not yourselves” in Acts 20:10,
KJV
. See
ADO
,
TUMULT
.
10.
(
$ !
, 2360), “to make an outcry” (
, “a tumult”), is used in the
passive voice, Matt. 24:6; Mark 13:7; Luke 24:37; 2 Thess. 2:2.¶ In the Sept., Song of
Sol. 5:4.¶
11.
$
(
$
, 2351), “to disturb, to trouble” (akin to No. 9), is used in
Luke 10:41, in the best texts (in some,
$
, with the same meaning).¶
12.
(
!
, 85), “to be much troubled, distressed” (perhaps from ,
negative, and
, “knowing,” the compound therefore originally suggesting
bewilderment), is translated “sore troubled” in Matt. 26:37 and Mark 14:33,
RV
(
KJV
,
“very heavy”); so the
RV
in Phil. 2:26 (
KJV
, “full of heaviness”); Lightfoot renders it
“distressed,” a meaning borne out in the papyri. See
HEAVY
13.
(
!
, 1278) denotes “to work out with toil,” hence, “to be sore
troubled”; so the
RV
in Acts 4:2 and 16:18 (
KJV
, “grieved”); Mark 14:4 in some texts.¶
Notes:
(1) The noun
, “a striking, beating,” then, “laborious toil, trouble,” used
with
, “to furnish, to supply,” is rendered “to trouble” (lit., “to give trouble to”),
in Matt. 26:10; Mark 14:6; Luke 11:7; 18:5; Gal. 6:17; the meaning is to embarrass a
person by distracting his attention, or to give occasion for anxiety. In the last passage the
apostle expresses his determination not to allow the Judaizing teachers to distract him any
further. See
LABOR
, A, No. 1. (2) For “suffer trouble” in 2 Tim. 2:9, see
HARDSHIP
.
TROW
Note:
Some mss. have
, “to think,” in Luke 17:9,
KJV
, “I trow (not).”
For
TRUCE BREAKERS
see
IMPLACABLE
TRUE, TRULY, TRUTH
A. Adjectives.
1.
(
)
, 227), primarily, “unconcealed, manifest” ( , negative,
, “to
forget,” =
, “to escape notice”), hence, actual, “true to fact,” is used (a) of
persons, “truthful,” Matt. 22:16; Mark 12:14; John 3:33; 7:18; 8:26; Rom. 3:4; 2 Cor. 6:8;