(
$!
, 2507), “to take down,” is translated “I will pull down” in Luke
12:18. See
DESTROY
, No. 3.
Notes:
(1) In Jude 23,
KJV
,
, “to seize, snatch away,” is rendered “pulling …
out.” See
SNATCH
. (2) In Acts 23:10,
KJV
,
, “to rend or tear asunder,” is translated
“should have been pulled in pieces” (
RV
, “should be torn in pieces”). (3)
,
, “to cast
out,” is translated “to pull out” in Matt. 7:4 and Luke 6:42 (twice),
KJV
(
RV
, “cast out”).
See
CAST
, No. 5. (4) For
, rendered “pull out” in Luke 14:5,
KJV
, see
DRAW
, No.
5. (5) For
, “a casting down,” 2 Cor. 10:4, see
CAST
, A, No. 14, Note.
PUNISH
1.
(
1
, 2849) primarily denotes “to curtail, prune, dock” (from
,
“docked”); then, “to check, restrain, punish”; it is used in the middle voice in Acts 4:21;
passive voice in 2 Pet. 2:9,
KJV
, “to be punished” (
RV
, “under punishment,” lit., “being
punished”), a futurative present tense.¶
2.
(
$!
, 5097), primarily, “to help,” then, “to avenge” (from
,
“value, honor,” and
$
, “a guardian”), i.e., “to help” by redressing injuries, is used in
the active voice in Acts 26:11,
RV
, “punishing” (
KJV
, “I punished”); passive voice in 22:5,
lit., “(that) they may be punished.” Cf. No. 5, below.¶
Note:
For 2 Thess. 1:9, “shall suffer punishment,”
RV
, see
JUSTICE
. See
SUFFER
,
Note
(10).
PUNISHMENT
1.
(
#
&
, 1557): for 1 Pet. 2:14,
KJV
, “punishment” (
RV
, “vengeance”),
see
AVENGE
, B, No. 2.
2.
(
# &
, 2009) in the NT denotes “penalty, punishment,” 2 Cor. 2:6.¶
Originally it signified the enjoyment of the rights and privileges of citizenship; then it
became used of the estimate (
) fixed by a judge on the infringement of such rights,
and hence, in general, a “penalty.”
3.
(
, 2851), akin to
(PUNISH, No. 1), “punishment,” is used in
Matt. 25:46, “(eternal) punishment,” and 1 John 4:18, “(fear hath) punishment,”
RV
(
KJV
,
“torment”), which there describes a process, not merely an effect; this kind of fear is
expelled by perfect love; where God’s love is being perfected in us, it gives no room for
the fear of meeting with His reprobation; the “punishment” referred to is the immediate
consequence of the sense of sin, not a holy awe but a slavish fear, the negation of the
enjoyment of love.¶
4.
(
&
, 1349), “justice,” or “the execution of a sentence,” is translated
“punishment” in Jude 7,
RV
(
KJV
, “vengeance”). See
JUSTICE
.
5.
(
$&
, 5098), primarily “help” (see
PUNISH
, No. 2), denotes
“vengeance, punishment,” Heb. 10:29.¶