Page 1198 - Vines Expositary Dictionary

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4.
$
(
"
, 380), “to unroll” ( , “back,”
$
, “to roll”), is found
in some mss. in Luke 4:17 (of the roll of Isaiah), and translated “He had opened” (
KJV
);
see No. 1.¶
Notes:
(1) For Heb. 4:13, “laid open,”
RV
(
KJV
, “opened”) see
LAY
, No. 18. (2) In 2
Cor. 3:18,
KJV
,
$
, “to unveil,” is translated “open” (
RV
, “unveiled,” which
consistently continues the metaphor of the veil upon the heart of Israel). (3) In Mark 1:10,
KJV
,
, “to rend” or “split,” is translated “opened,” of the heavens,
RV
, “rent
asunder,”
KJV
marg., “cloven, or, rent.” (4) For
, in 1 Tim.5:24,
KJV
, open
beforehand, see
EVIDENT
, A, No. 3. (5) For be opened See
EPHPHATHA
. (6) For “open
(your hearts),” 2 Cor. 7:2,
RV
, see
RECEIVE
, No. 18.
B. Nouns.
1.
@
(
/
, 457), “an opening” (akin to A, No. 1), is used in Eph. 6:19,
metaphorically of the “opening” of the mouth as in A, No. 1 (2), (b).¶
2.
(
A )
, 3692), “an opening, a hole,” is used in Jas. 3:11, of the orifice of a
fountain: see
CAVE
,
HOLE
,
PLACE
.
OPENLY
1.
(
9: &
, 3954), “freedom of speech, boldness,” is used adverbially in
the dative case and translated “openly” in Mark 8:32, of a saying of Christ; in John 7:13,
of a public statement; in 11:54, of Christ’s public appearance; in 7:26 and 18:20, of His
public testimony; preceded by the preposition , “in,” John 7:4, lit., “in boldness” (cf. v.
10,
RV
, “publicly). See
BOLD
, B.
2.
(
$
, 5318), manifestly, openly: see
EVIDENT
, B.
Notes:
(1) In Gal. 3:1, “openly set forth” translates the verb
, lit., “to write
before,” as of the OT, Rom. 15:4 (cf. Jude 4), and of a previous letter, Eph. 3:3. In Gal.
3:1, however, “it is probably used in another sense, unexampled in the Scriptures but not
uncommon in the language of the day, = ‘proclaimed,’ ‘placarded,’ as a magistrate
proclaimed the fact that an execution had been carried out, placarding his proclamation in
a public place. The Apostle carries on his metaphor of the ‘evil eye;’ as a preventive of
such mischief it was common to post up charms on the walls of houses, a glance at which
was supposed to counteract any evil influence to which a person may have been
subjected. ‘Notwithstanding,’ he says, in effect, ‘that the fact that Christ had been
crucified was placarded before your very eyes in our preaching, you have allowed
yourselves to be … fascinated by the enemies of the Cross of Christ, when you had only
to look at Him to escape their malignant influence;’ cf. the interesting and instructive
parallel in Num. 21:9.”* (2) In some mss. in Matt. 6:4, 6, 18, the phrase
,
lit., “in the manifest,” is found (
KJV
, “openly”); see the
RV
(3) For
, rendered
“openly” in Acts 10:40,
KJV
, see
MANIFEST
. (4) In Acts 16:37,
KJV
, the dative case of the
adjective
, “belonging to the people” (
, “a people”), “public” (so
RV
),
* From
Notes on Galations,
by Hogg and Vine, pp. 106, 107.